New Faculty Member Department of Geosciences
Timothy Glotch joined the Stony Brook Geosciences faculty as an Assistant Professor in September, 2007.
He received a B. A. from Colgate University and his Ph.D. from Arizona State University. Prior to joining
the Stony Brook faculty, he had postdoctoral research positions at Arizona State University and the California
Institute of Technology.
Dr. Glotch's research interests are currently focused on two broad areas: (1) understanding the role of water
in shaping the surface of Mars—in terms of both mineralogy and geomorphology, and (2) comparing laboratory
and remotely acquired spectroscopic data and the application of these methods for solving various problems in
Earth, planetary, and space science. Dr. Glotch's dissertation research was an interdisciplinary work that combined
laboratory and remote spectral analysis, photogeologic, and theoretical methods to understand the formation of
crystalline hematite deposits on Mars. During his dissertation and postdoctoral research, he was involved with
the Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission as a Mini-TES team member and payload downlink lead and as a Mineralogy
and Geochemistry Science Theme Group lead for the Opportunity rover.
Current research projects include 1) Using laboratory infrared spectroscopy to determine the real and
imaginary indices of refraction for several classes of minerals, including olivine, pyroxene, feldspar,
and iron oxides. These measurements use polarized reflected or emitted light and oriented single crystals
to determine the end-member spectral components that are responsible for a bulk mineral spectrum. 2)
Laboratory and remote sensing investigation of chloride salt deposits on Mars. Chloride salts are
evaporite minerals that could be indicative of ancient playa-like environments on Mars. This class
of minerals has unique infrared spectral properties that require indirect detection methods.
Because little is known about how the presence of chloride salts affects the spectral signature
of other materials, a laboratory spectroscopic investigation is underway to determine the spectral
properties of salt-regolith mixtures. 3) Remote sensing investigations of specific regions on Mars
related to the past presence of liquid water. These studies make use of data from several investigations,
including thermal infrared and visible/near-IR spectrometers and cameras. Dr. Glotch uses spectroscopic
information is used to determine the mineralogic constituents of the Martian surface and geomorphologic
information from imagers to determine the history of liquid water at interesting sites on Mars. These
include Meridiani Planum, the landing site of the MER Opportunity rover, the equatorial chaotic terrains,
where water once catastrophically erupted from the subsurface carving huge channels, and Mawrth Vallis and
Holden Crater, which are two potential landing sites for the 2009 Mars Science Laboratory.
For further information, please see Dr. Glotch's faculty webpage.
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